منابع مشابه
Catatonia and its treatment.
Psychiatric diagnoses are currently categorized on a syndromic basis. The syndrome of catatonia, however, remains in a diagnostic limbo, acknowledged predominantly as a subtype of schizophrenia. Yet, catatonia is present in about 10% of acutely ill psychiatry patients, only a minority of whom have schizophrenia. Among those with comorbid affective disorders, who comprise the largest subgroup of...
متن کاملCatatonia: Our current understanding of its diagnosis, treatment and pathophysiology
Catatonia is a psychomotor syndrome that has been reported to occur in more than 10% of patients with acute psychiatric illnesses. Two subtypes of the syndrome have been identified. Catatonia of the retarded type is characterized by immobility, mutism, staring, rigidity, and a host of other clinical signs. Excited catatonia is a less common presentation in which patients develop prolonged perio...
متن کاملSystematic review of catatonia treatment
Objective To investigate the evidence-based treatment of catatonia in adults. The secondary aim is to develop a treatment protocol. Materials and methods A systematic review of published treatment articles (case series, cohort or randomized controlled studies) which examined the effects of particular interventions for catatonia and/or catatonic symptoms in adult populations and used valid out...
متن کاملNeurobiological Approach of Catatonia and Treatment Perspectives
Catatonia was described for the first time by Kahlbaum in 1874 (1). It can be defined schematically as a motor dysregulation syndrome accompanied with a behavioral component. There are three main forms of catatonia: (i) akinetic, (ii) hyperkinetic, and (iii) malignant catatonia (2). These various phenotypes of the same syndrome led to a clinical heterogeneousness making the catatonia difficult ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Schizophrenia Bulletin
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0586-7614,1745-1701
DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbp141